Commander 2020 Set Review - Enhanced Evolution

Ultra Budget Brews - Damia, Sage of Stone

Replacement Commanders - Mr. Steal Yo Shape!

Archetune-Up - Keep on Yarok-ing on! ?

Commander Showdown - Muldrotha vs Yarok

Shape Anew - Allies with Yarok

Replacement Commanders - I Vant to Suck Your Blood!

<h6 style="text-align: right;">(<a class="edhrecp__link-a" content="Rayami, First of the Fallen" href="#" target="_blank">Rayami, First of the Fallen</a> | Art by <a href="https://www.artstation.com/kieranyanner">Kieran Yanner</a>)</h6>
<h1>Epic Preparations</h1>
Hello, EDHREC fans! I’m Bernardo Melibeu, and this is Epic Experiment, a series where we throw all common sense aside and experiment with some unusual strategies, changing how we normally build our deck. Is it going to work? Who knows?! We’re making science here. When you’re an Izzet mage, blowing things up is half the fun.
Let's finish off our Commander 2019 arc with <a class="edhrecp__link-a" content="Rayami, First of the Fallen" href="#" target="_blank">Rayami, First of the Fallen</a>
<div class="edhrecp__cards"><div class="edhrecp__card-container" name="Rayami, First of the Fallen"></div></div>
If a nontoken creature would die, exile that creature with a blood counter on it instead.
As long as an exiled creature card with a blood counter on it has flying, Rayami, First of the Fallen has flying. The same is true for first strike, double strike, deathtouch, haste, hexproof, indestructible, lifelink, menace, protection, reach, trample, and vigilance.
Observation 1:
There's always a fine line where the inevitability of a commander makes it broken; I like to call it the "Prossh line". Rayami seems pretty fairly balanced because he needs some support to grow.
Observation 2:
Keyword soup in a non-white combination definitely loses some of the power. However, having the ability to gain both hexproof and indestructible is good enough to stand against most forms of removal, and Sultai does have ways to grind out a game to make use of a near-unremovable creature.
Observation 3:
Rayami's exile clause is great against recursion decks that abuse sacrifice triggers, like <a class="edhrecp__link-a" content="Meren of Clan Nel Toth" href="#" target="_blank">Meren of Clan Nel Toth</a>.
Observation 4:
There're some Eldrazi from the Battle for Zendikar block (Eldrazi Processors) that can use exiled cards. Trying to use them with Rayami is kind of clunky, though, because they aren't all that powerful to begin with, and they don't really fit into a consistent game plan.
Observation 5:
One tough thing about Rayami is that he needs to see the creature dying, which means he leads to somewhat predictable play patterns.
Observation 6:
The most important of these abilities, indestructible, is hard to achieve.
<hr />
<h2>The Old Formula</h2>
Here's what we see on Rayami's EDHREC page so far:
&nbsp;
<a href="https://articles.edhrec.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Rayami-Sig.png"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignnone wp-image-40166" src="https://articles.edhrec.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Rayami-Sig.png" alt="" width="711" height="303" /></a>
I don't really like to say that something is being built wrong. Don't get me wrong, having a bunch of creatures with different keywords does help Rayami grow more powerful. However, unless we also add many sacrifice outlets, Rayami will only acquire the keywords from those creatures when either we or another player use something like a board wipe, which would also, sadly, hit our commander, forcing us to recast him at an inflated rate. This is even trickier for some of the cards like <a class="edhrecp__link-a" content="Rhonas, the Indomitable" href="#" target="_blank">Rhonas, the Indomitable</a>, which has indestructible, and therefore is more likely to be exiled than put into the graveyard. We can't always rely upon effects like <a class="edhrecp__link-a" content="Tragic Slip" href="#" target="_blank">Tragic Slip</a> to get these creatures to actually kick the bucket. Creatures with good keywords and relevant abilities, like <a class="edhrecp__link-a" content="Baleful Strix" href="#" target="_blank">Baleful Strix</a>, are always welcome; we just need a way to reliably give Rayami access to their abilities.
<hr />
<h2>The Epic Ingredients</h2>
<div class="edhrecp__cards"><div class="edhrecp__card-container" name="Garruk Relentless"></div><div class="edhrecp__card-container" name="Ob Nixilis Reignited"></div><div class="edhrecp__card-container" name="Oko, Thief of Crowns"></div></div>
In recursion-heavy metas, <a class="edhrecp__link-a" content="Rayami, First of the Fallen" href="#" target="_blank">Rayami, First of the Fallen</a>'s graveyard-hosing ability is a great way to give control decks a fighting chance against those strategies. This way, Rayami can work as an early/mid-game hate and late-game finisher.
To become an effective finisher, graveyard hoser, and overall nightmare for our enemies, we need to have a bunch of creature removal. This can be extremely inefficient in terms of card advantage, and because of that, we need to have a reusable form of removal. Planeswalkers fit this role perfectly: many of them have loyalty abilities that remove creatures, and they most often will stick around after to provide further value.
<a class="edhrecp__link-a" content="Garruk Relentless" href="#" target="_blank">Garruk Relentless</a> is an interesting addition to the list, since his 0 ability can snipe a random mana dork, and on his other side his -1 gives us a <a class="edhrecp__link-a" content="Diabolic Intent" href="#" target="_blank">Diabolic Intent</a>, which is a great way to get a specific keyword for our commander. <a class="edhrecp__link-a" content="Oko, Thief of Crowns" href="#" target="_blank">Oko, Thief of Crowns</a> is an annoying planeswalker (for everyone else but us) who can do a lot of tricks that are all high on the salt scale. Be aware: even if he turns another keyword-heavy creature into a useless 3/3 Elk with no abilities, when that creature dies and gets exiled by Rayami, the card in exile will have those keywords again, so Oko doesn't get in the way of Rayami's plans by negating abilities on the battlefield! <a class="edhrecp__link-a" content="Ob Nixilis Reignited" href="#" target="_blank">Ob Nixilis Reignited</a> might be a cliche planeswalker, but there's a reason why cliches are used. Having a source of constant card draw and occasional removal is very strong, especially in a deck that is building to take advantage of those incremental advantages.
<div class="edhrecp__cards"><div class="edhrecp__card-container" name="Kefnet the Mindful"></div><div class="edhrecp__card-container" name="Silumgar, the Drifting Death"></div><div class="edhrecp__card-container" name="Rankle, Master of Pranks"></div></div>
For our creature suite, we focus on two keywords: indestructible and hexproof. Our indestructible creatures are mostly Gods, like <a class="edhrecp__link-a" content="Kefnet the Mindful" href="#" target="_blank">Kefnet the Mindful</a> and <a class="edhrecp__link-a" content="Erebos, God of the Dead" href="#" target="_blank">Erebos, God of the Dead</a>. They are hard to feed to our commander, but when we get there, the game becomes way easier for us. We don't have all that many hexproof creatures, but staples like <a class="edhrecp__link-a" content="Lightning Greaves" href="#" target="_blank">Lightning Greaves</a> help to cover that. <a class="edhrecp__link-a" content="Rankle, Master of Pranks" href="#" target="_blank">Rankle, Master of Pranks</a> has two relevant keywords, and he gets even better considering his damage-triggered ability allows us to sacrifice our indestructible creatures.
<hr />
<h2>The Mixture</h2>
<div class="edhrecp__deck mtgh"></div>
[Commander]
*Rayami, First of the Fallen
[/Commander]
[Planeswalkers]
*Ashiok, Nightmare Weaver
*Narset, Parter of Veils
*Oko, Thief of Crowns
*Garruk Relentless 
*Jace, Architect of Thought
*Kiora, the Crashing Wave 
*Ob Nixilis Reignited
*Vraska, Relic Seeker 
*Garruk, Apex Predator 
[/Planeswalkers]
[Creatures]
*Birds of Paradise 
*Baleful Strix 
*Coiling Oracle 
*Sylvan Caryatid 
*Kefnet the Mindful 
*Murderous Rider 
*Plaguecrafter 
*Erebos, God of the Dead 
*Rankle, Master of Pranks 
*Creepy Doll 
*Kruphix, God of Horizons 
*Carnage Tyrant
*Silumgar, the Drifting Death 
[/Creatures]
[Sorcery]
*Ponder
*Preordain 
*Serum Visions 
*Sleight of Hand 
*Diabolic Intent 
*Explore 
*Exsanguinate 
*Farseek 
*Nature's Lore 
*Torment of Hailfire 
*Cultivate 
*Grow from the Ashes 
*Kodama's Reach 
*Painful Truths 
*Toxic Deluge 
*Damnation 
*Deep Analysis 
*Drawn from Dreams 
*Hour of Promise 
*Discovery // Dispersal 
*In Garruk's Wake 
[/Sorcery]
[Instant]
*Opt
*Mystical Tutor 
*Arcane Denial 
*Assassin's Trophy 
*Countersquall 
*Cyclonic Rift 
*Disdainful Stroke 
*Growth Spiral 
*Heroic Intervention 
*Beast Within 
*Blue Sun's Zenith 
*Windgrace's Judgment 
*Curtains' Call 
[/Instant]
[Artifact]
*Sol Ring 
*Lightning Greaves 
*Nevinyrral's Disk
[/Artifact]
[Enchantment]
*Search For Azcanta 
*Sylvan Library 
*Pernicious Deed
[/Enchantment]
[Land]
*Command Tower 
*City of Brass 
*Mana Confluence 
*Exotic Orchard 
*Breeding Pool 
*Overgrown Tomb 
*Watery Grave 
*Drowned Catacomb 
*Hinterland Harbor 
*Woodland Cemetery 
*Llanowar Wastes 
*Underground River 
*Yavimaya Coast 
*Opulent Palace 
*Temple of Deceit 
*Temple of Malady 
*Temple of Mystery 
*Urborg, Tomb of Yawgmoth 
*Castle Vantress
* Cabal Coffers 
*Karn's Bastion 
*6 Forest 
*6 Island 
*4 Swamp 
[/Land]
[/Deck]

<hr />
The list is on the heavy side of the mana curve, so to be able to get to the point of droping bombs on the table, we're playing a mostly blue-green shell that lets us get to that big stage of the game as early as possible while also allowing us to interact with our opponents.
<div class="edhrecp__cards"><div class="edhrecp__card-container" name="Pernicious Deed"></div><div class="edhrecp__card-container" name="Windgrace&#039;s Judgment"></div><div class="edhrecp__card-container" name="Murderous Rider"></div></div>
Our removal suite (not including the planeswalkers) bears discussion, given that it enables Rayami to function. <a class="edhrecp__link-a" content="Beast Within" href="#" target="_blank">Beast Within</a>, <a class="edhrecp__link-a" content="Assassin&#039;s Trophy" href="#" target="_blank">Assassin&#039;s Trophy</a>, and <a class="edhrecp__link-a" content="Windgrace&#039;s Judgment" href="#" target="_blank">Windgrace&#039;s Judgment</a> are each all-around versatile removal. <a class="edhrecp__link-a" content="Nevinyrral&#039;s Disk" href="#" target="_blank">Nevinyrral&#039;s Disk</a> and <a class="edhrecp__link-a" content="Pernicious Deed" href="#" target="_blank">Pernicious Deed</a> are delayed global removal that play well with our deck since we don't really have all that many relevant permanents that die to them, especially once Rayami becomes indestructible. We are also playing the combination of <a class="edhrecp__link-a" content="Damnation" href="#" target="_blank">Damnation</a>, <a class="edhrecp__link-a" content="In Garruk&#039;s Wake" href="#" target="_blank">In Garruk&#039;s Wake</a>, and <a class="edhrecp__link-a" content="Toxic Deluge" href="#" target="_blank">Toxic Deluge</a>, which might seem a little bit excessive, considering all of the other creature-based removal that we're running, but Rayami appreciates a good board wipe, and planeswalkers appreciate them even more.
<hr />
<div>
<h2>Methodology</h2>
</div>
For our opening hand, we're looking mostly for ramp. A card draw spell or two can go a long way, and anything past that point is just luxury. We need to get settled before we can even cast <a class="edhrecp__link-a" content="Rayami, First of the Fallen" href="#" target="_blank">Rayami, First of the Fallen</a>, and casting him at the right moment is crucial. We need to maximize his potential by looking for opportunities to get good keywords without slowing us down in case things go wrong. It's very easy for Rayami to die without gaining any value, which is especially bad if we're facing a graveyard-based deck. We'll spend the early game getting our essentials together while we're waiting for the rest of the board to develop.
Speaking of timing, when we hit the mid-game, we should be looking for a chance to play a planeswalker. The best time is usually right after a board wipe. Once we have one down, it becomes easier to slow down the game since the rest of the table will have to split the focus between us and our walkers.
Alternatively, this is the perfect time to start setting up our commander. Once we have our essentials together, like a steady amount of ramp or a source of card advantage, and once other players have dared to put other creatures into play, Rayami will be bold enough to enter play and witness their demise.
<div class="edhrecp__cards"><div class="edhrecp__card-container" name="Exsanguinate"></div><div class="edhrecp__card-container" name="Search For Azcanta"></div><div class="edhrecp__card-container" name="Hour of Promise"></div></div>
In the late game we should be all set; the combination of a late planeswalker, or Rayami if we got the keywords along the way, can be quite difficult to deal with. On the off chance that this is not enough, we also have two big X spells that can be powered out with the <a class="edhrecp__link-a" content="Cabal Coffers" href="#" target="_blank">Cabal Coffers</a> + <a class="edhrecp__link-a" content="Urborg, Tomb of Yawgmoth" href="#" target="_blank">Urborg, Tomb of Yawgmoth</a> combo.
<hr />
<h2>Epic Results</h2>
This brew is quite light on creatures, but heavy on control. Rayami isn't just here to steal keywords, he's here to steal your opponents' hopes and dreams, too. All he needs are a few essential keywords, and then this singular threat can carry you to victory, aided with a suite of very dastardly control spells. It may not look like the typical Rayami deck, but it is certainly more powerful than it looks.
If you'd like to adapt this list further, there are a few other directions one might be able to take it to increase its control over the board.
<div class="edhrecp__cards"><div class="edhrecp__card-container" name="Ashiok, Dream Render"></div><div class="edhrecp__card-container" name="Inexorable Tide"></div><div class="edhrecp__card-container" name="Time Warp"></div></div>
For example, the planeswalker suite. <a class="edhrecp__link-a" content="Jace, the Mind Sculptor" href="#" target="_blank">Jace, the Mind Sculptor</a> is an expensive addition that can be quite effective on a higher budget, for instance. <a class="edhrecp__link-a" content="Ashiok, Dream Render" href="#" target="_blank">Ashiok, Dream Render</a> double downs on the graveyard hate, and can also help against many other strategies. Leaning a bit harder into Proliferate effects could also be effective, although they can feel a little bit 'win more.' If going for this build, it's probably best to add more cards that benefit from those effects, such as more planeswalkers, which your soon-to-be indestructible commander will be happy to defend.
If your meta is okay with a few extra turn spells, like <a class="edhrecp__link-a" content="Time Warp" href="#" target="_blank">Time Warp</a>, you might be able to seal the deal a bit faster. They're especially good in a deck that tries to have a bunch of planeswalkers in play, and we do have the mana to play them. We just need to be careful to not overdo it since the list can get pretty crowded with high-CMC cards.
That’s it for this Epic Experiment! What do you think about this list? Are the necromancers in your meta mad? Do you have any questions about the deck? Which cards did you like? Which didn’t you? Was the Epic Experiment a success? Please let me know in the comments below!

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sultai